Black Coffee vs. Green Tea: Which One is the Better?

Wednesday 31 May 2023
Black Coffee vs. Green Tea: Which One is the Better?

Want to choose the ultimate energising elixir? There is an age-old debate amongst people to choose the best between coffee and tea. Today we will help you find the ultimate winner between the robust allure of black coffee and the calm nature of green tea. 


Black Coffee vs. Green Tea

The number one way of settling the score between black coffee and green tea is to compare their health benefits. Some prefer the soothing and easy on taste - green tea, and some like to have a cup of black coffee to get them through the day. 

Depending on the colour, aroma, and nutritional profile, you can assume the generic differences between black coffee and green tea. 



Black CoffeeGreen Tea
Color

The color of black coffee is a rich and deep shade of brown, exuding warmth and boldness

The color of green tea screams vibrant and soothing shade of green, often reminiscent of fresh leaves and nature.


Aroma

Bold, earthy notes mingle with hints of caramel, enticing the senses with its irresistible allure. 

Fresh, grassy scents intertwine with delicate floral undertones, creating a soothing and rejuvenating olfactory experience.

Nutrition Profile

Black coffee is a zero-calorie beverage made from roasted coffee beans. It contains no significant amounts of fat, carbohydrates, or protein. 

However, it is rich in antioxidants and provides a mild energy boost due to its caffeine content. It should be consumed in moderation for optimal health benefits.

Green tea is a low-calorie beverage made from the leaves of Camellia sinensis. It contains no fat or carbohydrates and is a negligible source of protein. 

However, it is rich in antioxidants, including catechins, and may provide various health benefits, such as boosting metabolism and promoting heart health.

Best time to Drink

The best time to drink black coffee is probably in the morning to kickstart your day.

But, make sure not to drink it at least 6 hours before you go to sleep. Because the caffeine content in the coffee might interfere with your sleep. 

The best time to drink green tea is probably with meals or snacks. Also, you can consume it about 2 hours before going to bed. 

Number of Cups to Drink Through a Day

For healthy adults, 3-4 cups of black coffee is considered normal. However, you should always work on limiting your caffeine content. 

Generally, drinking 2-3 cups of green tea is considered healthy. However, green tea also contains caffeine, so limit it according to your body type. 


Black Coffee Benefits 

  1. Energy Boost
  2. Antioxidant Powerhouse 
  3. Mental Performance
  4. Liver Protection
  5. Digestive Health


Energy Boost

When it comes to getting an energy boost, black coffee is a tried-and-true companion for many. It contains a good amount of caffeine. Caffeine is a natural stimulant that blocks adenosine receptors in the brain. Subsequently, it increases the release of dopamine and norepinephrine, which promote alertness and elevate mood. 

Drinking black coffee can help improve focus, concentration, and mental clarity, making it an excellent choice for jumpstarting your day or fighting afternoon sluggishness. The caffeine in coffee is rapidly absorbed into the bloodstream, reaching peak levels within 30–60 minutes after consumption, leading to a noticeable surge of energy.

If you are an athlete, then black coffee can be the fuel for your physical performance as the caffeine increases adrenaline production and mobilizes the fatty acids. 


Antioxidant Powerhouse 

Black Coffee contains a variety of bioactive compounds, such as chlorogenic acids, caffeic acid, and melanoidins, which contribute to its antioxidant capacity. It contains a variety of bioactive compounds, such as chlorogenic acids, caffeic acid, and melanoidins, which contribute to its antioxidant capacity.


Mental Performance 

When you drink black coffee, the caffeine is quickly absorbed into the bloodstream and reaches the brain. Once there, it blocks adenosine receptors, which helps prevent drowsiness and promotes alertness.

By inhibiting adenosine, caffeine increases the release of neurotransmitters like dopamine and norepinephrine, which are associated with improved mood, focus, and cognitive function.


Liver Protection 

Mainly, the presence of antioxidants and bioactive compounds in black coffee protects the liver. These compounds, including chlorogenic acids and polyphenols, have been shown to possess anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, which can help combat oxidative stress and inflammation in the liver.

Moreover, black coffee has been found to have a positive effect on liver enzyme levels. Elevated levels of liver enzymes, such as alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST), are indicators of liver damage.

Furthermore, black coffee has been linked to a reduced risk of developing non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), a condition characterized by the accumulation of fat in the liver.


Digestive Health

Firstly, black coffee can stimulate bowel movements and help alleviate constipation. It acts as a natural laxative, promoting the contraction of the muscles in the digestive tract and stimulating the colon. This can help regulate bowel movements and relieve the discomfort associated with constipation.

Moreover, black coffee can increase the production of stomach acid. Adequate levels of stomach acid are essential for efficient digestion, as they help break down food and facilitate nutrient absorption. 

However, individuals with pre-existing gastrointestinal conditions, such as acid reflux or ulcers, should consume black coffee in moderation, as it may exacerbate their symptoms.

Additionally, the antioxidants present in black coffee, such as chlorogenic acid, may have anti-inflammatory properties. Inflammation in the digestive system can contribute to conditions like inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) or gastritis. The antioxidant compounds in black coffee can help reduce inflammation, supporting digestive health.


Green Tea Benefits 

  1. Boosts Brain Function 
  2. Heart Health 
  3. Immune System 
  4. Oral Health 
  5. Skin Health 


Boosts Brain Function 

Green tea contains caffeine and an amino acid called L-theanine. Caffeine acts as a natural stimulant that enhances alertness, concentration, and cognitive performance. It works by blocking adenosine receptors in the brain, which helps to prevent drowsiness and promote wakefulness. 

The moderate amount of caffeine in green tea provides a gentle and sustained energy boost without the jittery effects often associated with higher-caffeine beverages.

On the other hand, L-theanine is an amino acid that promotes relaxation and a sense of calmness. It can help reduce anxiety and improve mood by increasing the production of neurotransmitters like dopamine and serotonin.

When combined, caffeine and L-theanine work synergistically to produce a state of focused calmness and enhanced cognitive function. The combination is believed to improve attention, memory, and reaction time, while also reducing mental fatigue.


Heart Health

Green tea's heart-healthy reputation is its rich content of antioxidants, particularly catechins. Catechins are potent plant compounds that help protect the body from oxidative stress and inflammation, which are crucial contributors to the development of heart disease. 

Green tea's antioxidants have been shown to help lower blood pressure, improve cholesterol levels, and reduce the risk of blood clots. High blood pressure and elevated cholesterol are significant risk factors for heart disease, and the ability of green tea to positively influence these factors makes it a valuable addition to a heart-healthy lifestyle.

Note:  Add lemon to green tea because a source of vitamin C can enhance the absorption of its antioxidants.


Immune System

Since green tea is rich in antioxidants, such as catechins and flavonoids, which have been shown to have immune-enhancing properties. These antioxidants help protect the body against harmful free radicals and reduce inflammation, which can support a healthy immune response. Green tea also contains compounds that may help boost the production of immune cells and enhance their activity. 


Oral Health

The catechins present in green tea have natural antibacterial properties that can help inhibit the growth of harmful bacteria in the mouth. These bacteria are responsible for plaque formation, tooth decay, and gum disease. Green tea's antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties may also contribute to healthier gums and reduced inflammation in the oral cavity. 

Additionally, green tea has been associated with a decrease in bad breath due to its ability to combat the sulfur compounds produced by oral bacteria. Incorporating green tea as part of a good oral hygiene routine may contribute to better overall oral health.


Skin Health

The antioxidants present in green tea, particularly catechins, help protect the skin from damage caused by harmful free radicals. These antioxidants can neutralize oxidative stress, reducing the signs of ageing and promoting a youthful appearance.

Green tea also has anti-inflammatory properties that can help calm and soothe the skin. It may help reduce redness, irritation, and inflammation conditions like acne and rosacea.

Additionally, green tea contains polyphenols that have been shown to inhibit the production of sebum, the oily substance that can contribute to acne breakouts.

The catechins in green tea may also support skin elasticity and firmness by promoting collagen production. This can help improve the overall texture and tone of the skin, reducing the appearance of wrinkles and fine lines.

If you are not comfortable with topically applying green tea or using skincare products containing green tea directly to the skin, drink 1-2 cups of green tea per day. 


Black Coffee vs Green Tea for Weight Loss 

In the diet world, both black coffee and green tea are included as the catalyst to quicken the fat loss journey. However, both of these weight-loss-friendly drinks have a speciality in different areas. 

Black coffee is virtually calorie-free and can act as a natural appetite suppressant. The caffeine content in black coffee can boost metabolism and increase fat oxidation, leading to a temporary increase in calorie burning. Additionally, black coffee can provide an energy boost, potentially enhancing physical performance during exercise and promoting more efficient calorie expenditure.

Whereas, green tea contains catechins, particularly epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG), which have been associated with weight loss benefits. Green tea may help increase metabolism and fat oxidation, resulting in greater calorie burning. EGCG in green tea can also help regulate blood sugar levels, potentially reducing cravings and promoting satiety.

Both black coffee and green tea can be consumed without added sugar or high-calorie additives, making them a healthier alternative to many other beverages that are often laden with calories. 

Therefore, it depends on your personal choice and taste. If you prefer a good detox after you eat something heavy, green tea can be your saviour. Black coffee can be your pre-workout drink when you want to perform high-intensity exercises.


Tips for Brewing Black Coffee and Green Tea 


Tips for Brewing Black Coffee:

  1. Start with freshly roasted coffee beans and grind them just before brewing for the freshest flavour.
  2. Use a coffee-to-water ratio of about 1:15 (1 gram of coffee per 15 grams of water) for a balanced brew.
  3. Opt for water that is between 195-205°F (90-96°C) for optimal extraction.
  4. Brew for around 4-5 minutes for a standard drip coffee, adjusting the time for different brewing methods.
  5. Try using different brewing techniques, such as pour-over, French press, or espresso, to find your preferred taste profile.
  6. Avoid using overly fine or coarse grinds, as they can result in over or under-extraction.


Tips for Brewing Green Tea:

  1. Use high-quality loose-leaf green tea for the best flavour and aroma.
  2. Heat water to about 175°F (80°C) for delicate green teas, or up to 185°F (85°C) for bolder varieties.
  3. Steep green tea for 1-3 minutes
  4. Adjust the amount of tea leaves based on personal preference, generally around 1 teaspoon per cup.
  5. Consider using a teapot or infuser that allows the tea leaves to expand and infuse fully.
  6. Experiment with different steeping times and temperatures to find your desired strength and flavour profile.


Final Verdict - Which One is Better?

The question of whether coffee or green tea is better ultimately depends on individual preferences, health goals, and sensitivities to caffeine. Both beverages offer unique benefits and can be incorporated into a healthy lifestyle. It's important to listen to your body, consume either beverage in moderation, and consult with a healthcare professional for personalized advice.